RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Meta-Risks JF The Journal of Portfolio Management FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 18 OP 25 DO 10.3905/jpm.2000.319723 VO 26 IS 3 A1 Jack Gray YR 2000 UL https://pm-research.com/content/26/3/18.abstract AB In principle, the risks in capital markets are relatively easy to assess and to manage because there is no such thing as a bad capital market risk, only a mispriced one. The author argues that too narrow a focus on those risks misses the equally important “meta–risks,” those that pass beyond capital market risks. Here there are bad ones. They are intrinsically more difficult to identify, assess, and manage because they center around people and organizations and their interactions. For these risks, the author argues that an open dialectic of risk may be the ultimate form of risk management.